Change management is a structured approach to transitioning
individuals, teams, and organisations from a current state to a desired future
state, to fulfil or implement a vision and strategy. It is an organisational
process aimed at empowering employees to accept and embrace changes in their
current environment.
Most organisations today are in a constant state of flux as
they respond to the fast-moving external business environment, local and global
economies, and technological advancement. This means that workplace processes,
systems, and strategies must continuously change and evolve for an organisation
to remain competitive.
Change affects your most important asset, your people.
Losing employees is costly due to the associated recruitment costs and the time
involved getting new employees up to speed. Each time an employee walks out the
door, essential intimate knowledge of your business leaves with them.
Although employee resistance is a natural reaction to
widespread organisational changes, you can overcome that resistance by focusing
on several key strategies:
1. Create a plan.
Every business requires change in order to survive. If a
company doesn’t innovate and react to changing market demands, it will
collapse.
But make sure to not to make changes just for the sake of
it. Before embarking on a journey of transformation be sure to have a solid
business plan. Identify the areas of the business that need to be updated and
put a plan in place for its execution.
2. Understand the end goal.
It’s critical to understand the end goal and objectives
before starting out. Ask, Where is the company today and where does it need to
be?
A change leader must have the confidence and capability to
change tack, though, if another path looks clearer and makes more sense. Listen
to employees, be bold enough to adjust the direction the company is headed
toward and dispense with pride if another route makes more business sense. The
path for change and innovation is not set in stone.
3. Communicate clearly.
Communication is king when it comes to corporate change.
From Day 1 it’s critical to have all members of the team be behind the leader.
Be sure to keep everyone fully abreast of developments and ensure that
employees understand the end goal.
Keeping the lines of communication open and involving
employees in the change process makes it more likely employees will get on
board. Give them the opportunity to share ideas, concerns, comments and
suggestions throughout the period of change. Corporate change should be an
exciting, rewarding and worthwhile experience, with effective communication
being critical.
4. Identify key players.
People react differently to a transformation in the
workplace and the leader's duty is to identify change advocates as well as
potential saboteurs. Get key players on board from the beginning and take the
time to walk them through the anticipated changes.
These team members are likely to be instrumental when new
processes are put into practice and can encourage sceptic to participate and
help sustain the morale of the rest of their departments.
5. Delegate tasks.
Leading from the front is important. But an individual
leader cannot implement change alone. Delegate tasks to individuals across the
team and assign firm deadlines for completion. Be sure to follow up with each
individual and provide support when necessary.
While going through this period of change, be on hand to
answer questions, provide guidance and offer support. By giving people
responsibilities, more will get accomplished as others are encouraged to take
ownership of the prerequisites for change.
6. Set realistic objectives.
The leader should not set up himself (or herself) and the
department for failure. During a period of change it's reasonable to expect key
team members to put in extra time and effort, but set realistic targets.
If the expectations are too high, not only will quality be
compromised but also deadlines won't be met, morale will plummet and people
will become alienated. The result? A despondent, unhappy and floundering
workforce.
7. Manage expectations.
The worth of any business leader can be measured simply by
analysing his or her ability to manage expectations. When leading a department
through change, managing expectations is more critical that ever. Clarify what
is expected from employees, and conversely figure out what they expect from the
leader.
8. Hold people accountable.
Hold employees accountable for implementing change. To do
that, equip them with the proper tools, talent, resources, responsibility and
authority necessary for finishing the race.
References
https://www.mindtools.com/pages/article/newPPM_87.htm
https://www.prosci.com/resources/articles/change-management-process
https://www.insights.com/resources/coaching-people-through-the-change-curve/
Resistance to change is the identified no. 01 barrier in organizational work processes. Hence practicing a change management in a organization is a must to uplift the mind set of the employees and work process of the organization. Among the key factors you have presented above we observe very low level practical implementation of following processes.
ReplyDelete* Delegate task
* Set realistic objectives
* Hold people accountable
Hence it is very much essential to implement the change management through persons with expertise knowledge failing in which total process will be collapsed.
It is difficult to change unless we focus on changing our thinking. With a strategic approach to change, ushering in new processes is easier than you’d think. Resistance is expected, but a good leader's ability is to collectively overcome will exemplify company character. Communication is necessary to set fears to rest, while encouraging reluctant team members to embrace change with confidence.
ReplyDeleteChange can evoke emotions like uncertainty and fear, leaving staff to take their frustrations out on each other. Conflict is a common unintended consequence, so it’s the leaders responsibility to help staff overcome difficulties.